Data Science Tutorials

Learn when to use multivariate linear regression, understand its mathematical foundations, and implement it in Python with practical examples.

Understand what the coefficient of determination means in regression analysis. Learn how it’s calculated, how to interpret its value, and when to use adjusted R-squared and partial R-squared instead.

Learn how LDA optimizes class separation while reducing dimensions in your machine learning projects.

Learn how to use row operations to convert matrices to row echelon form to solve systems of equations.

Learn the mathematical foundations, computational properties, and real-world applications of the Hadamard product.

Learn about singular matrices, their properties, detection methods, and critical implications for machine learning and numerical computing.

Learn what Pydantic is, what it’s used for, and how it compares to alternatives like Marshmallow or Python’s dataclasses.

Learn when to use Poisson regression, how to interpret results through incidence rate ratios, and implement essential techniques in R.

Learn how to identify relationships between variables using correlation. Discover the different types of correlation coefficients and their applications.

Discover how covariance reveals relationships between variables. Learn how to calculate and interpret it across statistics, finance, and machine learning.

Learn how the probability mass function defines discrete probability distributions. Explore its properties, examples, and differences from probability density functions.

Understand the role of the Hessian matrix in multivariable calculus and optimization. Learn how it’s used to analyze curvature, locate critical points, and guide algorithms in machine learning.